The route
Five stages, start to settlement
Nothing here is a rule you have to follow — it is the order the process actually happens in. The value is knowing which decisions belong to which stage, because most costly mistakes are decisions made one stage too late.
- 01
Getting ready
The months before you apply for anything, when your deposit, your spending record and your existing credit limits decide what will be possible later.
- How much deposit are you actually aiming for?
- What else has to be paid on top of the deposit?
- 02
Pre-approval
A lender looks at your full position and indicates what it would lend, subject to a property. It is what lets you bid or make an offer with a number you can stand behind.
- Is this a real assessment or a calculator result?
- When should you get it?
- 03
Choosing a loan
Comparing what is actually different between products, which is usually the structure and the fees rather than the number on the poster.
- Fixed, variable, or split?
- Offset account, redraw, or neither?
- 04
Offer and formal approval
From the moment you have a contract on a specific property to unconditional approval on that property.
- Auction or private treaty?
- Does the valuation agree with the price?
- 05
Settlement
The day the money moves, the title transfers, and the loan actually starts. Mostly handled by your conveyancer, with a small number of things that are yours alone.
- Are the settlement figures right?
- Is the building insured from the right moment?
General information about how the Australian home buying and lending process works. Thresholds, concessions and scheme eligibility are set by federal, state and territory agencies and change; each page links to the agency that sets the rule. Reviewed 17 August 2026.